Overview#
A Cipher (or cypher) is an
algorithm for performing
Encryption or
decryption.
Cipher that uses the same key to both Encryption and Decryption is a symmetric cipher.
asymmetric ciphers use a different keys for Encryption and Decryption. Typically we use a Private Key for Encryption and a Public Key for Decryption.
Cipher Types#
Ciphers are one of:
A Cipher uses a
key and transforms a
Plaintext message into
Ciphertext.
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