!!! Overview
[{$pagename}] is a directive issued to [United States Executive Branch] by [President of the United States of America] and has the force of law.


[{$pagename}] [Legal] and [United States Constitution] basis is based on Article Two [United States Constitution] and various [Act of Congress] where the [United States Congress] [delegate|Delegation] to the [President of the United States of America] some degree of discretionary power. Most of this has been done by [United States Congress] when performing [Delegation] to [United States Federal Agencies|United States Federal Agency] which are under the [United States Executive Branch].

[{$pagename}] are not an explicitly [permission] within the [United States Constitution] and is referenced by executive power in Article II, Section 1, Clause 1 mentioned as direction to "''take Care that the Laws be faithfully executed''" and is part of Article II, Section 3. "''The consequence of failing to comply could possibly be removal from office''".


The most famous [{$pagename}] was by President Abraham Lincoln when he issued the Emancipation Proclamation on January 1, [1863|Year 1863]

!! [Legal Considerations]
The [United States Supreme Court] overturned 
* five of President [Franklin Delano Roosevelt]'s [{$pagename}]s (6199, 6204, 6256, 6284, 6855). 
* Executive Order 12954, issued by President Bill Clinton in [1995|Year 1995], attempted to prevent the [United States federal government] from contracting with organizations that had strike-breakers on the payroll; a federal appeals court subsequently ruled that the order conflicted with the [National Labor Relations Act], and invalidated the order.

[United States Congress] has the power to overturn an [{$pagename}] by passing legislation that invalidates it. [United States Congress] can also refuse to provide funding necessary to carry out certain policy measures contained with the order or to legitimize policy mechanisms. In the case of the former, the president retains the power to veto such a decision; however, the [United States Congress] may override a veto with a two-thirds majority to end an [{$pagename}]. It has been argued that a [United States Congress] override of an [{$pagename}] is a nearly impossible event, due to the supermajority vote required and the fact that such a vote leaves individual lawmakers vulnerable to political criticism.

!! More Information
There might be more information for this subject on one of the following:
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* [#1] - [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executive_order|Wikipedia:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executive_order|target='_blank'] - based on information obtained 2019-08-28 
* [#2] - [Federal Register Executive Orders|https://www.federalregister.gov/presidential-documents/executive-orders|target='_blank'] - based on information obtained 2019-08-28