!!! Overview [{$pagename}] uses a [Gateway] [Network device] and improves the [Scalability] across multiple computing [resources], such as [devices], a computer cluster, [network] links, [Central Processing Unit], or [Data Stores]. [{$pagename}] aims to optimize [resource] use, maximize throughput, minimize response time, and avoid overload of any single [resource]. Using multiple components with [{$pagename}] instead of a single component may increase [reliability] and [availability] through [redundancy]. [{$pagename}] usually involves dedicated software and/or hardware, such as a multilayer switch or a [Domain Name System] server process. Load balancing differs from [channel] bonding in that [{$pagename}] divides [network traffic] between [network] interfaces on a [Transport Layer] (or socket [OSI-Model]) basis, while channel bonding implies a division of [network traffic] between physical interfaces at a lower level, either per packet ([OSI-Model] [Network Layer]) or on a [Data-link Layer] ([OSI-Model] Layer 2) basis with a [protocol] like shortest path [bridging]. [{$pagename}] provides [Horizontal Scaling] implies scaling by adding more machines ([Entities]) into your pool of [resources]. [{$pagename}] usually can be set to honor [State] or to be [Stateless] !! [{$pagename}] [Health-check] [{$pagename}] typically uses [Health-checks] to determine which [Resources] are [Available|Availability] !! [{$pagename}]: [stateless] and [stateful] [{$pagename}] [stateless] components is much simpler since any instance can handle any request. [{$pagename}] across stateful components is much harder, since the [state] of the [End-User]'s [session] typically resides on the instance, forcing a single instance to handle all requests from a given [End-User]. !! More Information There might be more information for this subject on one of the following: [{ReferringPagesPlugin before='*' after='\n' }]